Weber State University
   

Sociology

Results of Assessment

2005-2006 (submitted 05/17/06)

WHAT WE HAVE DONE in 2005-2006:

1. Mission of our program was reworked in 1999-2000 and has remained the same. The program mission is stated below. Faculty made an effort to construct better survey questions in 2001-2002 to measure the accomplishment of this mission. (See discussion in #5 on results of collected data).

a. Equip students with a broad view of the world consistent with the goals of a liberal arts education.

b. Provide knowledge and skills, both sociological (theory, research, statistics), and general (analytic, problem solving, writing) for a broad spectrum of jobs in today’s competitive labor market or to pursue professional degrees (in Sociology, Law, Public Administration, etc).

c. Build a stimulating learning environment through close interaction between faculty and students.

d. Develop an appreciation of multi-cultural and comparative perspectives for using and enriching their everyday work and life experience.

2. Program outcomes (listed below) remained the same as the previous year.

a. Possess analytic skills.

b. Possess problem solving skills.

c. Know terms and research of the discipline of sociology.

d. Know concepts and theories of the discipline of sociology.

e. Possess an informed appreciation of other cultures.

f. Possess skills to be competitive in today’s labor market or to pursue professional degrees.

g. Possess the ability to apply various sociological frameworks to their understanding of the world and human behavior.

h. Know how to execute the various steps necessary to conduct Sociological research.

3. Articulated the outcomes and the curriculum:

See outcome grid for 2005-2006 (below).

4. Selected appropriate measures of student learning for our program:

a. Exit interview. There were no changes made to the exit interview this year. The exit interview is designed to measure student outcomes a. through f. listed above and more broadly provide some indication of whether the sociology program is accomplishing its mission as written above.

b. Note: Outcomes g. and h. were not measured this year because rigorous measures of these outcomes were not successfully developed. The sociology faculty are considering other techniques for measuring these outcome (see discussion in sections b, c, and d under Plan for 2006-2007).

5. Collected the data and analyzed it:

EXIT INTERVIEW DATA

The exit interview was distributed to graduating seniors (majors and minors) in sociology. Of the 19 majors and 35 minors in Sociology who graduated in Winter 2005 or Spring 2006, 14 returned exit questionnaires by summer 2006, a 25.9% response rate. The following is a summary of the results. Generally, the results suggest that the program is upholding its mission and accomplishing the student outcomes satisfactorily. However, the program’s mission to prepare students for the paid labor force, seems to be lacking according to student comments. These findings are discussed in more detail below.

General Program Information

  • Most students chose sociology as a major or minor primarily in either their sophomore or junior year (85.7%).
  • All but 4 graduates had chosen the generalist track rather than a speciality area within the program. Those who chose a speciality area, chose the Criminology and Deviance area.
  • Future career goals reported included:
  • Health Care Lawyer
    Business/Office Management Military
    Counseling or Community Service Social Work
    Law Enforcement Youth Corrections

    Specific Learning Outcomes

    Outcomes a, b, and e (listed above): Students were asked their skill level in writing, analytical thinking, problem solving, statistical skills, computer skills, and an appreciation of other cultures, before and after taking upper division sociology course work. The majority of the students reported that their skill level increased in each area after having taken upper division sociology coursework (see Table 1 below). The areas wherein the program seems to be having the most impact are: writing, analytical thinking, statistical skills, and appreciation of racial-ethnic diversity.

    Table 1. Sociology Graduates Self-Reported Skill Level After Taking Upper Division Courses

    Skill

    stayed the same

    increased

    Writing

    14.3%

    85.7%

    Analytical Thinking

    7.1%

    92.9%

    Problem Solving

    28.6%

    71.4%

    Statistical Skills

     

    100%

    Computer Skills

    38.5%

    61.5%

    Appreciation of non-US cultures

    21.4%

    78.6%

    Appreciation of racial-ethnic diversity

    7.1%

    92.9%

  • Outcomes c and d (listed above): The majority of students rated sociology core courses as high (a rating of 4 or 5 on a 5 point scale) in having them understand sociological research (85.7%), concepts (85.7%), and theories (92.9%).
  • Outcome f (listed above): The majority of students (71.4%) rated the applicability of skills they learned in the Sociology Program to their work lives as high (a rating of 4 or 5 on a 5 point scale).
  • Open-ended question regarding applicability of sociology to work life produced the following responses:
  • "[I’ll] use it in management skills, supervision capabilities, team skills."
  • "Helping with college age athletes with different attitudes, coming from different backgrounds, different theories. I’ve learned to explain behaviors, ideas, beliefs. How to handle reactions, how to get a team of individuals to work together."
  • "Working with juveniles, sociology has helped [me] to look at all factors, [including], the environment, and situations of individuals."
  • "I work with an indigent population. I regularly use my sociological knowledge to improve our clinical processes to help our patients."
  • "Research."
  • Outcome g (listed above): This outcome was not measured this year because the faculty are still working on how to best measure students’ ability to apply theory. Theory essays are being considered as an option for measuring this outcome in the future (see discussion in section c. under Plan for 2006-2007 below).
  • Outcome h (listed above): This outcome was not measured this year because the faculty are still working on how to best measure students’ ability to execute research. Faculty observations and evaluations of research presentations are being considered as an option for measuring this outcome in the future (see discussion in section b. under Plan for 2006-2007 below).
  • Overall Mission of Program

  • Statement a: Broad view of the world: Open-ended questions produced the following responses suggesting that this part of our program mission is being realized for at least some of our students.
  • "I have learned a lot about my biases. This will help me be more successful."
  • "I will seek ways to help a more diverse population to have more exposure to higher education."
  • "Listening to others and understanding their individual perspectives about life."
  • "I can understand myself better and understand others more, where I can communicate with them better. Analyze others better and learn from others’ behaviors."
  • "Having a more open mind about society helps me in my own life."
  • Statement b: Skills to be competitive in labor market or pursue professional degree:
  • 64.3% plan to earn a graduate degree; 21.4% are unsure if they will earn a graduate degree but are considering it; and the remaining 14.3% do not plan to earn a graduate degree.
  • Those planning to earn graduate degrees plan to pursue degrees in Sociology, Social Work, Law, and Criminal Justice.
  • When asked to list some of the weaknesses of the program, students offered comments like the following:
  • "Make the program more well known and better understood."
  • "Give students more information on what they can do with a sociology degree."
  • Such comments, and others like them, seem to suggest that although students are planning to enter the competitive labor market, they are not always clear on what options await them there. The sociology program may indeed be providing students with the skill set they need to be competitive in the labor market, but we may not be telling our students what that skill set is and what they can do it with it exactly.

  • Statement c: Stimulating learning environment through close interaction between faculty and students:
  • Students were overwhelmingly satisfied with faculty concern about them (92.9%), and the majority were satisfied with faculty (64.3%) and staff (64.3%) assistance and advisement.
  • The majority of students (100%) had gotten to know sociology professors well enough to talk with them regularly after class or during office hours and 78.6% of students were very satisfied with the availability of faculty outside of class.
  • When asked to list the strengths of the sociology program, most students listed the availability and personable nature of the faculty. Here are just a few of the comments:
  • "The professors are very well informed and very nice."
  • "I would attribute most of the strength to good professors. The ability to get help when needed and for Carol (secretary) and her efforts for helping in the graduation process."
  • "The professors, their level of education, and knowledge of the subjects they teach."
  • "All sociology professors are extremely knowledgeable and teach well. The program gives an abundance of solid knowledge."
  • "Great professors. Good class atmosphere. Small class sizes."
  • "The professors. All of the professors that I’ve taken classes from have been wonderful."
  • "Wonderful, helpful, intelligent professors. Easily approachable, always available and willing to help out with papers, with explaining concepts. Passionate and hard working rubs off on students."
  • Satisfaction with the quality of instruction (rated 3 or better) in sociology courses was high (85.7%) as was satisfaction with the intellectual development attained at WSU in general (71.4%).
  • Camaraderie among students is above average, with 78.6% having a feeling of camaraderie.
  • Statement d: Appreciation of multi-cultural and comparative perspectives and applicability of knowledge in everyday lives:
  • When asked to rate the applicability of skills they learned in the sociology program, the majority of students responded with a high (rating of 4 or 5 on a 5 point scale) applicability to work (71.4%); in personal life (71.4%); and to civic involvements (57.1%).
  • Open-ended questions produced the following responses suggesting that a multi-cultural or comparative perspective is being realized and is applicable in at least some of our students’ everyday lives.
  • Multi-cultural/comparative perspective

  • "[Sociology helps me] keep a healthy perspective of other ethnic groups and different people - understand differences."
  • "The knowledge I have gained from my courses in sociology will be invaluable to my participation in groups that advocate the advancement of Hispanics, as I will be able to use that knowledge to explain how the problems of Hispanics relate and impact society as a whole."
  • "The knowledge I’ve learned helps me interact with others based on characteristics of people. I appreciate diversity more and try to contribute more to others than before."
  • Applicable to Everyday Life

  • "I’m LDS, spend a lot of time with church affiliated volunteer groups and neighborhood members. My sociology of religion class helped me to more fully understand religious groups outside my own and also see their view of my religion and members of my religion, both positive and negative."
  • "I plan to use my sociology knowledge to teach my daughter and younger siblings how to analyze social problems by looking at the broader picture so that they’re not taken by the sensationalism of the media."
  • "[I plan to use my sociological knowledge as it relates to] neighborhood watch programs, getting involved in my community democratic party affiliation, and analyzing platforms of each candidate."
  • "Communication styles, cultural norms, sex roles, marriage and family are areas that I will use sociology skills to strengthen my personal life."
  • "I have learned a lot about marital happiness and family in society. The knowledge I have helps me to discern what’s right for me."
  • WHAT DOES IT ALL MEAN?

    Exit interview data suggest that the Sociology program is accomplishing its program mission and student learning outcomes with a fairly high degree of success. However, we did identify a weakness in the program we feel needs to be addressed. Students are suggesting that they do not know what to do with their sociology degree or how to market it in the paid labor force. Thus, the sociology faculty are planning to review the curriculum and make changes toward a more applied sociology curriculum. We believe this will help our students to make the connection between the skill set sociology provides them and the possible employment opportunities awaiting them in the labor market. These curriculum changes are being planned for the 2006-2007 academic year.

    Plan for 2006-2007:

    Faculty have yet to fully discuss these results, thus the plan listed below is tentative. The one substantive change to the curriculum and instruction in the program as a whole relates to the incorporation of an applied sociological curriculum into the program. This is discussed in more detail below. Faculty are also suggesting some changes to the assessment plan in terms of instruments used to measure outcomes and mission statement. These are also discussed in more detail below.

    1– Help our students make the connection between their sociological skill set and the paid labor force.

    Sociology faculty are planning a summer retreat to discuss curriculum changes to the sociology program. All of the changes are geared toward helping our students make the transition to the paid labor force more smoothly. Some of the possible changes include: 1) shifting the focus of the program to applied sociology; 2) creating an additional required seminar course for majors that addresses issues like resume writing, interviewing skills, careers in sociology, how to apply for graduate school, etc.; 3) reworking the use of internships in the program; and 4) hosting a career fair for sociology majors. A full range of possibilities will be discussed at the retreat and a plan of action created. Faculty will work to make the agreed upon changes to the curriculum during the 2006-07 academic year.

    2-Improve measurement of learning outcomes (listed above).

    Efforts to measure new outcomes will involve new techniques not yet used in our department. These methods are currently under consideration. The faculty have not committed to any of these techniques at this point, however, it seems likely that at least one of these new techniques will be employed in the 2006-2007 academic year.

    a) Standardized exam. One suggestion under consideration to measure the outcomes directly related to content knowledge and skills is a standardized sociology test. The faculty are developing a sub-committee to research such exams for our consideration. If an exam is selected, we will plan to administer it no later than the Spring 2007 semester.

    b) Faculty Observations and Evaluations of Research Presentations. This suggestion to measure the last learning outcome listed above - Know and execute the various steps necessary to conduct sociological research - has been under consideration all academic year. The measurement would involve the creation of a grading rubric to evaluate student presentations of the research they conducted in the Research Methods, Senior Capstone or Directed Readings and Projects courses. Several faculty would individually evaluate the presentations according to the constructed criteria and then the total group of faculty would compile a summary evaluation of each presentation. This would give us a good indication of whether or not students are walking away with the knowledge and at least some ability to conduct sociological research. The annual department research conference is a natural arena for this evaluation to take place. However, the faculty have had difficulty finding the time to create the criteria and grading rubric necessary for this measurement technique.

    c) Theory Essay. The faculty were considering the use of a theory portfolio to assess our students’ ability to apply various sociological frameworks to their understanding of the world and human behavior. In principle, the faculty like the idea but have decided that a full portfolio is not necessary to measure this outcome. The plan for the 2006-07 academic year is to assign a standardized essay question in each of the classical theory courses in both the fall and spring semesters. Criteria and a grading rubric will be constructed and used by the three faculty members teaching these courses to measure the student’s abilities.

    d) General Education Assessment. The sociology program is involved in social science general education assessment during the 2006-07 academic year. One outcome being measured is the same as outcome g. listed above. The program will use the general education measure of outcome g. to tell us something about how well outcome g. is taught in our program to all students.

    Blank = outcome is not achieved in the course
    L = low level of the outcome achieved in the course
    M = moderate level
    H = high level

    Department of Sociology and Anthropology

    Sociology Program

    Outcome Grid: Student Outcomes by Courses

    Graduates of the Sociology program will:

    #1 Possess analytic skills.

    #2 Possess problem solving skills.

    #3 Know terms and research of the discipline of sociology

    #4 Know concepts and theories of the discipline of sociology.

    #5 Possess an informed appreciation of other cultures.

    #6 Possess skills to be competitive in today’s labor market or to pursue professional degrees.

    #7 Possess the ability to apply various sociological frameworks to their understanding of the world and human behavior.

    #8 Know how to execute the various steps necessary to conduct Sociological research.

    Courses

    #1

    #2

    #3

    #4

    #5

    #6

    #7

    #8

    Required Core (18 hours)

    SS1010 Principles of Sociology

    M

    M

    M

    M

    M

    L

    M

    L

    3030 Sociological Theory - Classical

    H

    M

    H

    H

    L

    M

    H

    NA

    3600 Social Statistics

    H

    H

    L

    L

    NA

    H

    L

    M

    3660 Research Methods

    H

    H

    M

    L

    NA

    H

    L

    H

    4030 Sociological Theory - Contemporary

    H

    M

    H

    H

    L

    H

    H

    NA

    4900 Senior Capstone

    H

    H

    H

    M-H

    M

    H

    H

    H

    Electives (Choose 18 hours from the following)

    SS1020 Social Problems

    M

    M

    M

    M

    M

    L

    M

    NA

    1110 Courtship and Marriage

    M

    L

    M

    M

    M

    L

    M

    NA

    3000 Social Pscyhology

    H

    M

    M

    M

    L

    M

    M

    L

    3010 Social Stratification

    H

    M

    M

    M

    H

    M

    M

    NA

    3110 Sociology of Family

    H

    M

    M

    M

    M

    M

    M

    NA

    3120 Sex/Gender Roles: Past, Present, Future

    M

    L

    L

    L

    H

    M

    L

    L

    3250 Deviance & Social Control

    M

    M

    M

    H

    L

    M

    M

    NA

    3260 Juvenile Delinquency

    M

    M

    H

    H

    L

    M

    M

    NA

    3270 Criminology

    M

    M

    H

    H

    L

    M

    M

    NA

     

    Courses

    #1

    #2

    #3

    #4

    #5

    #6

    #7

    #8

    3300 Environmental Sociology

    M

    M

    M

    M

    M

    M

    M

    NA

    3400 Social Change & Social Movements

    H

    L

    M

    H

    H

    M

    M

    NA

    3410 Sociology of Religion

    M

    M

    M

    M

    H

    M

    M

    L

    3420 Sociology of Education

    M

    M

    H

    H

    H

    M

    M

    NA

    3430 Medicine & Healthcare in Society

    M

    M

    M

    M

    L

    M

    M

    NA

    3540 Small Groups & Leadership

    H

    H

    H

    H

    M

    M

    M

    L

    3550 Organizations in Society

    H

    H

    H

    H

    H

    M

    M

    L

    3840 Sociology of Cities & Urban Life

    M

    M

    H

    H

    H

    M

    M

    NA

    3850 American Minorities in Urban Settings

    M

    M

    M

    M

    H

    M

    M

    NA

    4120 Socialization over the Life Course

    H

    L

    M

    M

    H

    M

    M

    L

    4270 Sociology of Law

    M

    M

    H

    H

    L

    M

    M

    NA

    4410 Comparative Political Sociology

    M

    M

    M

    M

    H

    M

    M

    L

    4550 Sociology of Work

    H

    H

    H

    H

    H

    M

    M

    NA

    4890 Internship

    outcomes vary by internship experience

    4990 Seminar in Sociology

    variable course with variable outcomes

    Assessment Plan 2005-2006

    Program: Sociology

    STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOME

    HOW ASSESSED

    WHEN ASSESSED

    Possess analytic skills.

    1. Exit interview to graduating seniors (self-assessment).

    Administered in May.

    Possess problem solving skills.

    1. Exit interview to graduating seniors (self-assessment).

    Administered in May.

    Know terms and research of the discipline of sociology.

    1. Exit interview of graduating seniors (self-assessment).

    Administered in May.

    Know concepts and theories of the discipline of sociology.

    1. Exit interview to graduating seniors (self-assessment).

    Administered in May.

    Possess an informal appreciation of other cultures.

    1. Exit interview to graduating seniors (self-assessment).

    Administered in May.

    Possess skills to be competitive in today’s labor market or to pursue professional degrees.

    1. Exit interview to graduating seniors (self-assessment).

    Administered in May.

    Possess the ability to apply various sociological frameworks to their understanding of the world and human behavior.

    Did not assess

    N/A

    Know and execute the various steps necessary to conduct sociological research.

    Did not assess

    N/A

    Assessment Plan 2006-2007

    Program: Sociology

    STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOME

    HOW ASSESSED

    WHEN ASSESSED

    Possess analytic skills.

    1. Exit interview to graduating seniors (self-assessment).

    Administer in May.

    Possess problem solving skills.

    1. Exit interview to graduating seniors (self-assessment).

    Administer in May.

    Know terms and research of the discipline of sociology.

    1. Exit interview of graduating seniors (self-assessment).

    Administer in May.

    Know concepts and theories of the discipline of sociology.

    1. Exit interview to graduating seniors (self-assessment).

    Administer in May.

    Possess an informal appreciation of other cultures.

    1. Exit interview to graduating seniors (self-assessment).

    Administer in May.

    Possess skills to be competitive in today’s labor market or to pursue professional degrees.

    1. Exit interview to graduating seniors (self-assessment).

    Administer in May.

    Possess the ability to apply various sociological frameworks to their understanding of the world and human behavior.

    1. Theory essay.

    Collect in Fall and Spring semesters.

    Know and execute the various steps necessary to conduct sociological research.

    1. Faculty evaluate research presentations using same grading rubric.

    Spring semester at annual department research conference.

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